The appropriateness of cardiac telemetry based on real-time data

Introduction: Continuous cardiac monitoring, or telemetry, is a noninvasive method of closely monitoring a patient’s heart rate and rhythm in the healthcare setting. Figuring out the right patient to monitor remains imperative, especially as its costs increase while there is pressure to reign in costs for healthcare (1). Growth in the United States healthcare expenditures is astronomical to say the least. Paradoxically, higher cost regions in the country are not associated with improved quality or outcomes. In many cases, the reverse is true (1). Variations in healthcare likely explain this discrepancy (2). An example of necessary variation is a patient who has an allergy to aspirin or chooses not to proceed with an intervention. Contrarily, unnecessary variation does not result in benefit to the patient and is associated with increased cost. For instance, a patient presents with stable atrial fibrillation and gets admitted for cardiac telemetry, the c...